Digital Dignity Institute
Work & FamilyResearch Report
Children in the Behavioural Machine

Children in the Behavioural Machine

Digital Dignity Institute

Abstract

Discover a new research report examining children’s lives within AI-mediated behavioural systems. Children now grow up inside systems built to predict and influence them. This paper brings child-centred protection into the AI realms where it is needed most: thirty case studies, one singular gap, seven findings and eight recommendations for governance that starts with the child.

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Key Findings

  1. 01

    Algorithmic management systems consistently reduce worker autonomy and increase stress, with effects concentrated among lower-wage workers.

  2. 02

    Continuous monitoring is associated with elevated anxiety and reduced sense of professional identity across occupational categories.

  3. 03

    Workers subject to automated decisions routinely lack meaningful access to human review or contestation mechanisms.

  4. 04

    Algorithmic management systems frequently perpetuate and amplify existing patterns of workplace discrimination.

  5. 05

    Minimum dignity standards — transparency, contestability, proportionality, non-discrimination — provide a workable regulatory framework.

Methodology

Systematic review of empirical literature (n=147 studies); original qualitative research with workers in algorithmically managed workplaces (n=84 interviews across six industries); comparative regulatory analysis; expert consultation with labour law scholars, workplace psychologists, and trade union representatives.